Andy Warhol comes to mind when talking about Pop Art. However, the genre goes beyond soup cans and wild paintings. What exactly is Pop Art in today’s society? A definition of Pop Art is not complete without also looking at current artists in the field and styles of Pop Art.
A Definition of Pop Art
Some may argue about the definition of Pop Art. Others have no disagreement at all. Pop Art first appeared in Britain in the 1950s, and soon after in the United States. This art form turned the art community upside down, using means of expression not generally used. Artists began to focus on popular trends in society when creating this art form. Subjects for art projects often included current modern everyday objects, familiar public faces or current trendy topics. The art displays began to use other mediums besides canvas and paint. It was not unusual to find everyday objects used as a venue for art expression. The mediums with modern art are endless. Loud and expressive colours become popular in Pop Art. The purpose of the art expression centered around making a statement about present day culture.
Famous Pop Artists
Perhaps the most famous Pop artist is Andy Warhol. He was one of the first Pop artists who used current marketing logos. One of his most famous pieces of art work, “Campbell’s Soup Cans”, is still known today. Although probably the most famous, Andy Warhol was not the first artist to use the term Pop Art. The term was first used with artist Richard Hamilton, with his 1956 piece called “Just What Is It That Makes Today’s Homes So Different, So Appealing?” Hamilton took every day iconic figures and modern home accessories to make a statement about the modern day home. Roy Liechtenstein used the medium of comic strips to make a statement about popular culture. He use cartoon images and word bubbles in his work. One of his best known pieces, “Drowning Girl” is on display at the New York Museum of Modern Art.
Styles of Pop Art
Other names for Pop Art include Retro Art, Lowbrow, Grunge and Op Art. While some are simply an alternative name, others are distinct forms within the Pop Art genre. For example, Retro Art concentrates on using graphics. Plop Art often shows up in public venues as sculptures or abstract art projects. Pop Art continues to be a relevant expression of society, speaking to both our ever changing lifestyles and political environment.
Photo: Karl-Heinz Spremberg: Fotolia